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Home OPINION

Why Is Mathematics Necessary in the Real World?

KI News by KI News
November 17, 2024
in OPINION
0
Regional-bilateral significance of Nepal PM Dahal’s India visit
Dr.Reyaz Ahmad

 A discipline that cuts across nations, civilizations, and even time itself, mathematics is frequently referred to as the universal language. Beyond the numbers, equations, and theoretical abstractions, however, is a potent instrument that influences our day-to-day existence, directs the contemporary economy, and stimulates technological advancement. The basis for our comprehension and navigation of the world is mathematics, which is more than just a school topic. This article examines the crucial role that mathematics plays in our daily lives and offers examples to highlight its significance in a range of situations.

(a) Math Helps Us Understand Our Environment

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Nature is mathematical by nature. The laws of mathematics permeate every aspect of our cosmos, from the spiral patterns of galaxies to the symmetry of a butterfly’s wings. We can make sense of the world and even forecast future events by comprehending these patterns.

Nature and the Fibonacci Sequence

The Fibonacci sequence, a set of numbers where each term is the sum of the two terms before it (e.g., 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, …), is one remarkable example. This pattern can be seen in the spiral of shells, pinecones, and sunflower seeds. Mathematicians and biologists have discovered insights into the growth and efficiency of natural systems by examining such patterns.

Forecasting the Weather

Additionally, mathematics is essential for comprehending and forecasting the weather. To forecast heatwaves, storms, or rains, massive volumes of data gathered from weather stations and satellites are processed by sophisticated algorithms. We wouldn’t be able to predict the weather for tomorrow without these mathematical models, which would put travel, agriculture, and disaster relief at danger.

Mathematics keeps us informed and ready by providing us with the means to examine and understand the world, whether it is to protect against natural calamities or to appreciate a stunning natural pattern.

(b) Math Assists in Landing Good Jobs

Mathematical literacy is not only advantageous in today’s economy, but frequently necessary. A solid mathematical foundation is necessary for careers in engineering, finance, data science, and many other domains.

Data Science Careers

Businesses in the Big Data era depend on experts to examine patterns and make data-driven choices. Calculus, linear algebra, and statistical skills are necessary for professions like data science, corporate analytics, and actuarial sciences. To recommend things to clients based on their past behavior, for instance, a data scientist might employ predictive models—algorithms that Amazon and Netflix rely heavily on.

Architecture and Engineering

From software systems to bridges, engineers utilize mathematics to design everything. For example, in order to make sure that a building is both safe and functional, an architect must compute loads and forces. Additionally, mathematics helps with cost reduction, efficiency improvement, and design optimization.

Economics and Finance

Mathematics has a strong foundation in banking and investing. To make wise financial decisions, one must understand concepts like interest rates, risk assessment, and compound growth. For example, whereas stock market trading requires more sophisticated mathematical tools like probability and derivatives, loan payback calculations require a simple comprehension of algebra.

Proficiency in mathematics gives access to profitable, fulfilling professions in industries influencing the future in a competitive labor market.

(c) Mathematics Is Necessary for Many Daily Tasks

It’s simple to forget how often mathematics is used in our daily lives. Math is necessary for carrying out simple tasks properly and efficiently, from cooking to grocery shopping.

Shopping and Budgeting

Math helps make sure you don’t spend more than you can afford when managing your household budget. Basic math skills are necessary for splitting bills, comparing costs, and calculating discounts. When a product is marked down by 25%, for instance, math is necessary to determine how much you save and whether it’s a good deal.

Baking and Cooking

Precise measures and quantities are frequently necessary when cooking. For instance, doubling a recipe entails multiplying each component by two, whereas applying mathematics is required to convert quantities from ounces to grams or cups to liters.

Effective Time Management

Mathematical principles govern time, a basic resource. Our ability to work with numbers is essential for things like managing your day, estimating how long chores will take, and figuring out travel timings.

Navigation and Travel

Have you ever utilized Google Maps or a GPS? These tools take in factors like traffic and distance and utilize mathematical algorithms to determine the fastest route. Simple multiplication and division are required even to estimate fuel usage.

Math guarantees that we complete life’s chores accurately and confidently, whether we’re navigating across town or balancing a checkbook.

(d) An Extra Perk! It’s Possible to Make Math Beautiful

Mathematics has an artistic side, despite the fact that many people only think of it in terms of strict formulas. Awe and astonishment can be evoked by the beauty of a proof, the symmetry of a shape, or the limitless possibilities seen in a fractal.

The Craft of Symmetry

The idea of symmetry unites art and mathematics. Modern architecture’s design, the elaborate patterns of Islamic art, and the Parthenon’s geometric proportions in Greece are all examples of mathematical precision. For millennia, people have praised the Golden Ratio (ϕ≈1.618\phi \approx 1.618ϕ≈1.618) as a sign of perfect beauty.

Fractals: Complexity’s Beauty

Patterns that recur at various scales and are indefinitely complex are called fractals. Both nature (such as snowflakes, coastlines, and lightning) and art contain them. The Mandelbrot set, discovered by mathematician Benoit Mandelbrot, showed how beautiful, infinitely complex shapes might be produced from basic formulae.

Math and Music

There is a close connection between mathematics and music. Mathematical ratios and patterns serve as the foundation for musical scales, rhythms, and harmonies. Beethoven and Bach, for instance, use the Golden Ratio and the Fibonacci sequence in their works, which contributes to their enduring appeal.

Both the natural world and the works of art that mathematics inspires are beautiful.

(e) It is used in Cutting-Edge Technological Instruments Like AI and Machine Learning

The cutting-edge technologies that are revolutionizing the globe in the current digital era are powered by mathematics. Mathematical principles are the foundation of fields such as machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI).

Artificial Intelligence Techniques

Complex mathematical models are the foundation of AI systems, such as those found in self-driving cars and facial recognition. The foundation of machine learning algorithms that process data and provide predictions is made up of calculus, probability, and linear algebra. For instance, Google Translate provides precise language translations by utilizing neural networks, a mathematical notion.

Cybersecurity and Cryptography

Secure communication, made possible by cryptography, is the foundation of the internet economy. Prime numbers and number theory are the foundation of methods like RSA encryption, which secures your online transactions. Digital security would fail without mathematics.

Automation and Robotics

Robots compute routes, maintain balance, and engage with their environment using mathematical formulas. For example, industrial robots use algorithms to optimize production processes, while drones use geometry and trigonometry to navigate across three-dimensional locations.

Innovations in Medicine

Algorithms are used by AI-powered diagnostic technologies to identify illnesses early and enhance patient outcomes. Fourier transforms, for instance, are used in imaging procedures like MRI scans to provide finely detailed images of the human body, which help medical professionals identify and treat diseases more accurately.

In addition to being the technological motor, mathematics is the language that we use to create the instruments of the future.

In conclusion

Our lives would not be the same without mathematics. It broadens our perspective on the world, improves our chances for a successful profession, makes life easier, and even unveils hidden beauties. Beyond its practical applications, mathematics drives the technologies of the future, such as robotics and artificial intelligence. Mathematics is a dynamic force that permeates every part of existence, far from being an abstract or arcane field.

Therefore, keep in mind that mathematics is more than just something you study; it’s a tool, a skill, and a lens through which we explore the world, whether you’re using it to analyze data at business, solve a problem for fun, or marvel at the symmetry of a snowflake.

The writer is member of Faculty of Mathematics, Department of General Education SUC, Sharjah, UAE

Email: [email protected]

 

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